On this Day : 2nd October 1869 – Gandhi Jayanti
Gandhi Jayanti: Remembering the Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi Jayanti is the national holiday to honour Mahatma Gandhi, who was born in Porbandar, Gujarat, on October 2, 1869. Every October 2 is not just a holiday but to reflect on Gandhi’s life, the values he lived by, and the legacy of peace he left the world.
Early Life of Mahatma Gandhi
Gandhi was born Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and brought up in a simple family and to a very religious mother. He later studied law in London, moved to South Africa, and experienced racial discrimination. Gandhi’s fight against injustice began at a young age and non-violent refusal was his chosen method. The catalyst to his lifelong fight was when he had a valid ticket but was physically removed from the train.
Gandhi Jayanti Significance and Why It Is Celebrated
Celebrating Gandhi Jayanti reminds us of Gandhi’s idea of ‘satyagraha’ – the power of truth and non-violence. It was Gandhi’s methods that became the core of the formulation of India’s freedom struggle. From the Salt March of 1930 to numerous peacefully orchestrated demonstrations, Gandhi showed that the mightiest of empires could be shaken by the power of discipline and non-violence.
Today, the day is commemorated by most, if not all, schools, workplaces, and local communities with prayer services, cultural activities, and speeches of homage. Flowers and songs are offered, and the day’s activities finished with some form of service to the community in Gandhi’s name.
Why Is Gandhi Jayanti Celebrated on October 2?
The answer is that it is the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, whose name has become synonymous with non-violence and truth. However, living his values is equally important. Gandhi inspired overseas leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela, which shows how his impact reversed to and expanded outward from the India of his time.
Gandhi’s Legacy Lives On
On this day, we are taught that, contrary to popular belief, change and power do not always go hand in hand. It can be, and more often than not, it is, sparked by simple acts of honesty, courage, and kindness. Such is the power of vision, which can inspire and empower even the most distant corners of the earth.
Quick Questions About Gandhi Jayanti
Q. What is Gandhi Jayanti?
Gandhi Jayanti marks the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, celebrated on the 2nd October.
Q. Why do we celebrate Gandhi Jayanti?
It honours Gandhi’s role in India’s freedom struggle and his message of truth and non-violence.
Q. How is Gandhi Jayanti observed in India?
People hold prayer meetings, cultural programs, and pay tribute at places like Raj Ghat in Delhi.
Q. When was Mahatma Gandhi born?
He was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat.
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